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Organists could learn a thing or two from Dmitry Sinkovsky

When Nancy suggested going to hear the Seattle Symphony perform Messiah on our birthday, I was not excited. I have heard Messiah many times–possibly enough for a lifetime, and didn’t particularly relish the thought of adding a symphonic rendition to the many dull performances already in my memory.

Conductor Dmitry Sinkovsky

However, when conductor Dmitry Sinkovsky appeared on stage and began the overture faster than I’ve ever heard it, it made me sit up and take notice. The performance was clean, crisp, and exciting, with a strong pulse of one beat per measure. The string players followed his lead well, with perfect intonation and phrasing.

Having established his reputation as a conductor, in my mind at least, Sinkovsky then proceeded to sing the counter tenor role beautifully, and played solo violin as well, and exquisitely. In his various performance roles, he still led the orchestra, not with his hands, but with his music.

And he shall purify the sons of Levi

When the choir began “And He shall Purify,” I was a little apprehensive, but the choir stayed with him–with perfect elocution, pitch, and phrasing, the difficult fast moving polyphonic runs leading up to the burst of homophonic “That they may offer unto the lord…” . Transcending the printed notes, the musicians were able to invoke images of fiery currents blowing up into a wall of flame. The audience clearly felt it. Even I felt it, and I have essentially no spiritual inclination.

In his interpretation of Messiah, Dmitry Sinkovsky was in charge. He was not worried about whether the singers would keep up with him–he knew that they would. He was not worried about producing exactly the same effect as the rehearsal, and I doubt if he cared much about what other conductors would do. He had mastered the music, and was able to make it come alive, to speak to the audience through the performers in a way that captivated even yours truly, who normally can’t sit in one place more than an hour.

Organists and organs are facing some difficult times. Classical performers, in general, are having a hard time attracting audiences. Even fewer people are motivated to attend organ recitals. Church attendance is declining nationwide, and praise bands are replacing organists in many of those churches that are still hanging on. And, I would have to agree, why bother to go to a concert if it doesn’t offer anything more than a recording would, if even that much?

In many ways, organists are facing a tougher battle than other musicians when it comes to attracting and pleasing audiences. The organ is relatively more obscure than the piano or the orchestra. Its long association with the church has been protective in the past, but may be a liability in the future. Organists are often unseen while playing, making it harder to establish a rapport with the audience.

Yet there are lessons we can take from Maestro Sinkovsky. I would summarize them as:

  • Play with confidence. One of my favorite memories as a resident in pathology was a sign on an office door that read, “Not always right, but always sure.” Make your musical decisions and stick to them.
  • Play with passion. Even though you may not be visible, your excitement about the music and desire to share it should shine through the rukwerk or whatever else might be between you and the audience. If the organist is bored or nervous, the audience is going to be bored or nervous. If the organist is passionate, the audience will follow.
  • Do not worry about whether your teacher would approve of your playing. The purpose of your musical education was to teach you how to think, and that is what you should now be doing. The only way you can accomplish goals 1 and 2 is by being musically true to yourself. You cannot play well if you are primarily concerned about what other organists will think.
  • Do not worry so much about what deceased organists would think either. In the case of The Messiah, the historically accurate performance practice was one of the major factors in its success, and that may often be the case. It would be a mistake, however, to put a pedantic desire for historical accuracy above musicality. Organists in the sixteenth century probably placed musicality above all else, and we should also, and for the same reasons. The audience is paying the bill.

So here’s a New Year’s resolution for organists worldwide: Let’s use some of that practice time to look at the big picture–to develop an understanding of the music and a strategy for conveying that understanding to the audience. Move past the notes. Master the music, and let the audience know that you’re in charge. Play with passion. Speak to the audience through your playing. Give them something they can’t get from a recording, or from watching TV. Let’s make the organ sing in 2019!

2018 Edition of Organ at the Mall a Success

Event Poster, designed by Cooper Sherry

Bringing organ music on real organs to the public is a specific and important outreach goal of the Tacoma Chapter of the American Guild of Organists, and by any standards that endeavor was successful on December 14, 2018, when members gathered for the second Organ at the Tacoma Mall event.

The event was co-sponsored by the Lincoln High School Key Club and Chamber Orchestra. When Seattle members Carl Dodrill and David Lepse showed up with a pipe organ in a trailer behind a van, members of the Lincoln High School Key Club were on site to move it into the mall and lift it into place.

Once assembled, Tacoma and Seattle AGO members put on a show for the public, featuring organ alone, and accompanying flute players and string players.

Kahty Eggleston, Tacoma AGO member and former dean in Colorado, and Satya Jaech, member of the Tacoma AGO board, opened the program with joyful Christmas music, while other members greeted the public and explained the organ.

Paul Tegels, Professor of Music at Pacific Lutheran University, brought two flute players, also from PLU, and accompanied them on seasonal music.

David Dahl, retired professor from PLU, probably never thought he would spend an evening playing a pipe organ in a shopping mall, but that is exactly what he did, improvising on familiar carols for half an hour.

David Dahl improvises on familiar carols

The Lincoln High School Chamber Orchestra played two sets of seasonal music, including both Jewish and Christian traditions, accompanied by member Thomas Clark.

Lincoln High School chamber group plays with Thomas Clark

Member Karen Bredberg, skilled in both organ and cello, also played two sets, improvising with organist Thomas Clark.

Member Karen Bredberg plays cello

The organ has a couple of pipes that can be removed for demonstration purposes; and, throughout the event, members of the AGO greeted the public, answering questions, demonstrating how a pipe works, all in furtherance of the continuing history of the organ.

Additional photos appear in the gallery below.

Christmas Party Photos 2018

The 2018 Christmas party, held at the home of Tacoma AGO member Paul Fritts, featured a large assortment of delicious refreshments and music. Members played selected pieces on organ, harpsichord, and piano. Following the informal recital, the group sang together from Carols for Choirs, accompanied by Sheila Bristow.

The Group of Performers
Sheila Bristow, Chapter subdean, accompanies party goers singing Christmas anthems

Additional photos are provided in the gallery below.

The Chapter is indebted to Paul Fritts for hosting the party in his beautiful home, and to Satya Jaech and Cooper Sherry for organizing it.

Seattle Pipe Organ Encounter Summer 2019

The Seattle chapter is planning a pipe organ encounter for Summer 2019.   They ask that we pass this information along to any potential young piano players ages 11-18 who have achieved at least intermediate keyboard skills.  No prior organ instruction is required.  Note that registration is limited to 28 students so early registration is recommended.

The brochure is attached below.

SEATTLE.POE.2019.Brochure

 

 

Exploring Psalms with Sheila Bristow

For many centuries, the singing of psalms has played an important role in religious gatherings.  Evolving from simple melodies to complex four-part harmonizations and beyond, the singing of psalms has changed, but its presence remains constant.  In many traditions, organists are expected to be adept at incorporating psalms into liturgy.

On November 12, 2018, Sheila Bristow, sub-dean and program chair of the Tacoma Chapter of the AGO, addressed this expectation with a practical program directed toward organists and choir directors who need a working knowledge of psalm settings.

David Dahl introducing the program in the Ness Family Chapel

David Dahl, Organist Emeritus at Pacific Lutheran University, introduced the meeting with a short history of the Bosch Organ in the Ness Family Chapel.

Paul Tegels, PLU Organist

Paul Tegels, faculty member at Pacific Lutheran University, then opened the program with some comments about Claude Goudimel, a sixteenth-century French composer who set all of the psalms to four-part harmony.  Paul played an introduction to Psalm 7 by Goudimel, with melody in the tenor, following which the audience sang Psalm 7.  Psalm 7 ended with two organ verses by Anthoni van Noordt, a seventeenth-century Dutch organist.

Sheila Bristow plays and conducts the choir

Sheila Bristow, our program chair,  has served as Organist and Choirmaster at the Episcopal Church of the Redeemer, Kenmore, since 2005. Prior to that, she served for ten years as Organist at Seattle’s University Unitarian Church. In transitioning from a Unitarian job to an Episcopal job, she found herself needing to incorporate a psalm each week.

The easiest solution to congregational psalms is the metrical psalm, much like a hymn but with a text derived from a psalm.  Every hymnal has a few; the Presbyterian Hymnal has many, most of them being derived from the Scottish Psalter.   With the assistance of a choir composed of PLU students, faculty, and an AGO board member, Sheila demonstrated various styles of psalm settings.  Many of them include an antiphon–a short chant that is used as a refrain.  The antiphon is often monophonic and is often sung by a congregation in alternation with a choir singing the verses in a more complex setting.

Choir composed of PLU students, faculty, and AGO board members

Beginning with a psalm suitable for use in Advent, Psalm 126, the choir sang an antiphon based on plain chant, alternating with the congregation singing verses set by Richard Proulx, an American composer of church music.  This example represents an interesting departure from the usual practice of having the congregation sing an antiphon alternating with the choir singing verses.

Moving on to Christmas, Psalm 96 was presented with a congregational four-part antiphon and descant added by Sheila, alternating with choir verses sung to harmonized plainsong.

Anglican chant is a genre that sets unmetered text to four-part harmony.  It often has multiple harmonic changes per phrase and can be difficult for congregations.   Psalm 16 was presented by the choir in a four-part setting by Edward Bairstow (1874-1946), an English composer and organist.

 

Peter Hallock 1924-2014

Peter Hallock (1924-2014) is well known in the Pacific Northwest as an organist and composer. He served as organist and choirmaster at St. Mark’s Cathedral in Seattle for forty years.  After his retirement in 1991, he continued to conduct the Compline choir until 2009.  Sheila points out that his psalm settings often show a great understanding of the text, using as an example a setting of Psalm 104 which alternates a monophonic antiphon for congregation with four-part verse settings for choir based on open harmony and parallel fifths.

Simplified Anglican chant is similar but has only one harmonic change per phrase.  James Frazier set Psalm 23 in such a way, making it easier for the congregation to participate.  His setting appears in the “uncharted area” of the service volume of the Episcopal 1982 hymnal.

 

Thomas Stratman (1939-2008) was associated with St. James Cathedral in Seattle for many years.  Sheila used his setting of Psalm 131 to illustrate a more contemporary psalm setting but still matching a monophonic congregational antiphon with a more harmonically complex verse setting sung by the choir.

 

The handout, including all of the musical examples, is reproduced below. Selecting the handout will activate controls that allow scrolling.

Many thanks to Sheila Bristow for preparing this program, to the members of the choir for bringing the music to life, to Paul Tegels for demonstrating the organ, to Satya Jaech for preparing the wine and cheese reception afterward, and, of course, to David Dahl for his vision in convincing the PLU Class of 1960 to choose an organ as their class gift.

20181112-handout